Justice Restored: Mercy at Its Core
- Raymond Melendez
- May 9
- 3 min read
Amid a correctional system plagued by understaffing, corruption, and inhumane conditions, God’s vision of mercy shown in Deuteronomy 19 offers a radical contrast and a profound challenge. The cities of refuge—sanctuaries established to protect until justice could be fairly rendered—reflect the heart of God: one that prioritizes restoration over retribution. God's justice emphasizes the importance of a system that recognizes each person's vulnerability by extending mercy to all. In an age where justice often prevails, the call to embody God’s vision is fulfilled in Christ and entrusted to us. Reform begins not just with policies, but with a perspective rooted in freedom.
God’s Blueprint for Reforming

The Federal Bureau of Prisons is struggling due to persistent understaffing, a significant infrastructure crisis, and entrenched mismanagement. With scandals and escapes grabbing headlines and dangerous conditions affecting both staff and inmates, reform is urgently needed. Into this crisis, the vision of Deuteronomy 19 speaks with life still in it. The cities of refuge were not merely havens for the accused but living embodiments of God’s law grounded in mercy. These sanctuaries were to grow as the people grew, reminding us that as our society expands, so must our capacity to protect the vulnerable. Just as God commanded Israel to increase these places, we lead with justice rooted in restoration, dignity, and freedom. The path forward is not with policy changes but with a revival in responsibility (Sawyer and Wagner).
When Mercy Demands Justice: A Broken System
The tragic death of Francisco Bazan at Bexar County Jail—facilitated by a detention officer’s alleged complicity—exposes a deeper crisis festering within our local jails: when those entrusted with safety become agents of violence, justice is betrayed at its core. This isn't an error in policy but a show of neglect. Deuteronomy 19 distinguishes between those who seek refuge in the law and those who exploit it with malicious intent. Mercy is not blind; it is discerning, rooted in spirit and truth. While the law provides sanctuary for the repentant, it also calls for restoration and freedom.
"Blessed are the merciful" (Jesus' words in Matthew 5).
This passage says we complete the law of justice with mercy. Mercy without law is hollow, and justice without mercy is inhumane. When systems ignore this truth, prisons turn into places of unchecked power rather than safe places of restoration with doorways that lead to freedom. We restore justice as we continue to confront it with a renewed vision—where mercy is intentional, justice is prepared, and dignity thrives and expands. (American Civil Liberties Union).
Christ Our Refuge: Restoration and Dignity

The $4 million settlement at St. Louis’s now-closed Workhouse Jail reveals more than just an end—it recounts a story in which human dignity was disregarded. Pretrial detainees, many of whom endured conditions so inhumane that protests and lawsuits became their only voice. Amidst this brokenness, cities of refuge emerge where challenge and hope coexist. These sacred spaces ultimately point to Christ—our refuge—who leads not through justice alone but with mercy. As Paul writes, in Christ there is no condemnation; he restores and frees (Equal Justice Initiative). The Book of Mormon echoes this truth: mercy satisfies justice and wraps the vulnerable in the arms of safety. As followers of Christ, we progress by expanding the circle of refuge—expanding and transforming our jails and justice systems from places of confinement into sanctuaries of restoration, with hope for freedom. Justice not only limits—it also restores, broadens, and liberates.
Refuges: A System with God's Heart
From federal prisons to local jails, the U.S. correctional system is at a breaking point—defined by institutional neglect, corruption, and a lack of accountability. Tragedies at the St. Louis Workhouse, the deadly assault in Bexar County, and accusations within the Federal Bureau of Prisons all point to a justice system where justice prevails more than it protects. Yet against this backdrop, the message of Deuteronomy 19 calls out with, "Mercy must not only be preserved but expanded." We are not merely tasked with building better institutions; we are called to expand these places and be a world that carries the presence of God's mercy. Christ-like leadership fulfills the full extent of the law through mercy and grace. As James reminds us, "Mercy triumphs over judgment." In this truth lies our path forward: to embed God's heart into our policies, our leadership, and our justice—to transform confinement into new beginnings where judgment is in God's justice for all.
Works Cited